智能移动终端未成年人保护通用规范 General specification for minors protection of smart mobile terminal  ICS  35.240 CCS  L 79   中华人民共和国国家标准 GB/T 44445—2024 2024-08-2 3发布 2025-03-0 1实施     国家市场监督管理总局 国家标准化管理委员会 发 布目　　次 前言   ·····································································································   Ⅲ 1     范围   ··································································································   1 2     规范性引用文件   ······················································································   1 3     术语和定义   ···························································································   1 4     技术要求   ······························································································   2      4.1     通则   ······························································································   2      4.2     技术要求等级划分   ···············································································   2      4.3     近端保护要求   ····················································································   2      4.4     远程保护要求   ····················································································   4 5     测试方法   ······························································································   6      5.1     近端保护模式测试   ···············································································   6      5.2     使用时长设置测试   ···············································································   7      5.3     采集管控测试   ····················································································   7      5.4     应用管理测试   ····················································································   8      5.5     流量管理测试   ····················································································   8      5.6     内容管理测试   ····················································································   8      5.7     使用统计测试   ····················································································   9      5.8     视力保护功能测试   ···············································································   9      5.9     听力保护功能测试   ··············································································   10      5.10     远程保护模式测试   ·············································································   10      5.11     位置安全测试   ··················································································   12      5.12     紧急事件上报测试   ·············································································   12      5.13     危险预警测试   ··················································································   12 附录A （资料性）    等级划分一览表   ··································································   14 参考文献   ································································································   16 GB/T 44445—2024     Ⅰ 前　　言 本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则　第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规 定起草。 请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。 本文件由全国信息技术标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC 28）提出并归口。 本文件起草单位：中国电子技术标准化研究院、华为终端有限公司、荣耀终端有限公司、北京小米 移动软件有限公司、上海小度技术有限公司、科大讯飞股份有限公司、云从科技集团股份有限公司、 北京百度网讯科技有限公司、郑州中业科技股份有限公司、新大陆数字技术股份有限公司、昆明市儿童 医院。 本文件主要起草人：董建、徐洋、宋文林、王子韬、冯凯、于磊、白东澍、贾一君、穆亚敏、 耿振峰、刘伟杰、毕岩、李涛、蒋哲琪、肖哲晖、梁乔玲、李军、李笑如、李介、张恒星、蔡春水、 刘晓梅、敖凌翔。   GB/T 44445—2024     Ⅲ 智能移动终端未成年人保护通用规范 1　范围   本文件规定了智能移动终端为保护未成年人身心健康所提供的近端保护模式和远程保护模式相关的 技术要求，并描述了相应的测试方法。 本文件适用于指导智能移动通信终端、平板式计算机等智能移动终端未成年人保护模式的设计和开 发。儿童教育平板式计算机、儿童智能手表等未成年人专用终端或其他通用终端参照执行。 2　规范性引用文件   本文件没有规范性引用文件。 3　术语和定义   下列术语和定义适用于本文件。 3.1　 未成年人　minors 不满十八周岁的自然人。 3.2　 监护人　guardian 依法对未成年人负有监护职责的人。 示例：父母是未成年子女的监护人。 注：包括依法代理未成年人实施民事法律行为、保护未成年人的人身权利、财产权利以及其他合法权益等的人。 3.3　 智能移动终端　smart mobile terminal 终端能够接入通信网络，有可供应用软件运行的操作系统，并能让用户自行安装、运行和卸载 APP的移动终端产品。 [来源：GB/T 37729—2019，3.1.2] 3.4　 未成年人保护模式　minors protection mode 当未成年人使用智能移动终端时，终端所提供的一种功能或模式，允许监护人对未成年人使用智能 移动终端的行为进行引导和规范。 3.5　 近端保护　local protection 当监护人的智能移动终端提供给未成年人在一定时间段内临时或短期使用时，终端所需提供的未成 年