红树林生态保护修复技术规程 Code of practice for ecological protection and restoration of mangroves  ICS  65.020.01 CCS  B 64   中华人民共和国国家标准 GB/T 44592—2024 2024-09-2 9发布 2024-09-2 9实施     国家市场监督管理总局 国家标准化管理委员会 发 布目　　次 前言   ·····································································································   Ⅲ 1     范围   ··································································································   1 2     规范性引用文件   ······················································································   1 3     术语和定义   ···························································································   1 4     红树林生态保护修复原则   ············································································   2      4.1     生态优先，系统性保护修复   ·····································································   2      4.2     协调规划，有序推进   ·············································································   2      4.3     尊重自然，科学实施   ·············································································   2      4.4     分级负责，长期管护   ·············································································   2 5     红树林生态保护修复技术程序   ·······································································   2 6     红树林分布区域及保护修复类型划分   ································································   3      6.1     区域划分   ·························································································   3      6.2     保护修复项目类型划分   ··········································································   3 7     作业设计   ······························································································   3      7.1     设计依据   ·························································································   3      7.2     设计调查   ·························································································   3      7.3     技术设计   ·························································································   4      7.4     设计文件   ·························································································   4 8     树种选择和苗木准备   ·················································································   4      8.1     树种选择   ·························································································   4      8.2     苗木培育   ·························································································   4      8.3     苗木选用   ·························································································   4 9     红树林造林   ···························································································   4      9.1     滩涂红树林造林   ·················································································   4      9.2     养殖塘区红树林造林   ·············································································   5 10     红树林修复   ··························································································   6      10.1     退化红树林修复   ················································································   6      10.2     外来速生红树林改造   ···········································································   6 11     红树林保护   ··························································································   7      11.1     有害生物防控   ···················································································   7      11.2     生物多样性保护   ················································································   7 12     管护   ·································································································   7      12.1     一般管护   ························································································   7      12.2     红树林种养复合模式管护   ······································································   8 GB/T 44592—2024     Ⅰ 13     项目验收   ···················································